X-Git-Url: https://git.teslayout.com/public/public/public/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=example%2Fdiameter%2FpcapDecoder%2FtsharkDecoder.sh;h=35a9815594f122dda962c13ff888a7f0452c320e;hb=f844fa068cf757c0b517318dc1437bd29f319d94;hp=64ff2af6d19310af4f411a769edad198cc1c9219;hpb=c60abc0742150b5709fcf21ece212d09bc1da268;p=anna.git diff --git a/example/diameter/pcapDecoder/tsharkDecoder.sh b/example/diameter/pcapDecoder/tsharkDecoder.sh index 64ff2af..35a9815 100755 --- a/example/diameter/pcapDecoder/tsharkDecoder.sh +++ b/example/diameter/pcapDecoder/tsharkDecoder.sh @@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ # Decoder version using tshark tool # -# RESTRICTIONS: only TCP datagrams. Allow split diameter messages between frames, but not, several messages into single datagram. +# RESTRICTIONS: TCP & SCTP datagrams. Allow split diameter messages between frames, but not, several messages into single datagram. +# If sniffing fails, try to create the .hex and .metadata files manually (try 'tshark -nr input.pcap -Vx' and so on ...) ############# # VARIABLES # @@ -157,8 +158,7 @@ which $TSHARK >/dev/null 2>/dev/null # Get the frames with diameter content (take care about '-2' two-pass option and don't add it, because we need to get reassembled parts in their corresponding frames): # Fields needed (we won't need diameter.hopbyhopid & diameter.endtoendid to verify diameter message as hint patterns; length management will be enough): see https://www.wireshark.org/docs/dfref/d/diameter.html -FIELDS_DIAMETER="-e diameter.cmd.code -e diameter.flags.request -e diameter.applicationId -e diameter.hopbyhopid -e diameter.endtoendid -e diameter.Session-Id -e diameter.Origin-Host -e diameter.Subscription-Id-Data -e diameter.Subscription-Id-Type -e diameter.length" -FIELDS="-e frame.number -e frame.time_epoch -e ip.src_host -e ip.dst_host $FIELDS_DIAMETER -e tcp.len -e frame.protocols -e tcp.segment" +FIELDS="-e frame.number -e frame.time_epoch -e ip.src_host -e ip.dst_host -e diameter.cmd.code -e diameter.flags.request -e diameter.applicationId -e diameter.hopbyhopid -e diameter.endtoendid -e diameter.Session-Id -e diameter.Origin-Host -e diameter.Subscription-Id-Data -e diameter.Subscription-Id-Type -e frame.len -e tcp.len -e diameter.length -e frame.protocols -e tcp.segment -e sctp.chunk_length" # Disect selectors for non-standard diameter ports: for port in $OTHER_PORTS do @@ -166,19 +166,38 @@ do DISECT_SELECTORS="$DISECT_SELECTORS -d tcp.port=$port,diameter" done -$TSHARK -E separator="|" -r $PCAP_FILE -N mntC -Tfields $FIELDS $DISECT_SELECTORS 2>/dev/null | grep -i diameter > $tmpdir/diameter_frames +$TSHARK -E separator="|" -r $PCAP_FILE -N mntC -Tfields $FIELDS $DISECT_SELECTORS 2>/dev/null > $tmpdir/all_frames +grep -i diameter $tmpdir/all_frames > $tmpdir/diameter_frames +#cat $tmpdir/all_frames + # Example output: -# /length\ -# frame timestamp src dst code R App-ID HopByHop EndToEnd Session-Id Origin-Host Subs-Data Subs-Type DIAM TCP protocol segments -# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 -# 1|1427215933.697904000|gt_traf|vcbavipt|272|1|16777238|0x0004e6e6|0x000bd986|xxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxxx|432|432|eth:ip:tcp:diameter:diameter:diameter3gpp| -# 3|1427215934.449523000|vcbavipt|gt_traf|272|0|16777238|0x0004e6e6|0x000bd986|xxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxxx|292|292|eth:ip:tcp:diameter:diameter:diameter3gpp| -# 5|1427215934.456160000|gt_traf|vcbavipt||||||||1400|eth:ip:tcp:diameter| -# 6|1427215934.456204000|gt_traf|vcbavipt|265|1|16777236|0x000c73c3|0x0004cee4|xxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxxx|1972|572|eth:ip:tcp:diameter:diameter:diameter3gpp|5,6 -# 8|1427215935.123559000|vcbavipt|gt_traf|265|0|16777236|0x000c73c3|0x0004cee4|xxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxxx|248|248|eth:ip:tcp:diameter:diameter:diameter3gpp| -all_frames=( $(cat $tmpdir/diameter_frames | cut -d\| -f1) ) -needs_join=( $(cat $tmpdir/diameter_frames | cut -d\| -f17) ) -main_frames=( $(cat $tmpdir/diameter_frames | awk -F\| '{ if ($15 != "") print $1 }') ) +# / lengths \ +# frm timestamp src dst code R App-ID HopByHop EndToEnd Sid OHost Subs SubsType FRM TCP DIA protocol segments sctp chunk length +# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 +# 1|tt.tt|gt_traf|vcbavipt|272|1|16777238|0x0004e6e6|0x000bd986|xxx|xxxxx|xxxxx|xxxxxxx|fff|432|432|eth:ip:tcp:diameter:diameter:diameter3gpp| +# 3|tt.tt|vcbavipt|gt_traf|272|0|16777238|0x0004e6e6|0x000bd986|xxx|xxxxx|xxxxx|xxxxxxx|fff|292|292|eth:ip:tcp:diameter:diameter:diameter3gpp| +# 5|tt.tt|gt_traf|vcbavipt||||||ffff|1400||eth:ip:tcp:diameter| +# 6|tt.tt|gt_traf|vcbavipt|265|1|16777236|0x000c73c3|0x0004cee4|xxx|xxxxx|xxxxx|xxxxxxx|fff|572|1972|eth:ip:tcp:diameter:diameter:diameter3gpp|5,6 +# 8|tt.tt|vcbavipt|gt_traf|265|0|16777236|0x000c73c3|0x0004cee4|xxx|xxxxx|xxxxx|xxxxxxx|fff|248|248|eth:ip:tcp:diameter:diameter:diameter3gpp| +cat $tmpdir/diameter_frames | cut -d\| -f1 > $tmpdir/frames_num +all_frames=( $(cat $tmpdir/frames_num) ) + +# Segments groups (TCP or SCTP): +segmentsGroups= + +# The case of SCTP is precalculated: +tshark -nr $PCAP_FILE $DISECT_SELECTORS -Tfields -e frame.number -e sctp.chunk_flags 2>/dev/null | awk '{ if ( $2 !~ "0x03" && $2 != "" ) print $1 }' > $tmpdir/extra_frames_num +if [ -s $tmpdir/extra_frames_num ] +then + # Take into account these frames in all_frames array: + + cat $tmpdir/extra_frames_num >> $tmpdir/frames_num + all_frames=( $(cat $tmpdir/frames_num | sort -un) ) + + # Prepare as groups (1,2 7,8 ...) + segmentsGroups=$(tshark -nr $PCAP_FILE $DISECT_SELECTORS -Tfields -e frame.number -e sctp.chunk_flags 2>/dev/null | awk '{ if ( $2 !~ "0x03" && $2 != "" ) print $1; else print "\n" }' | uniq | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,,/ /g') +fi + # Reassemble procedure (using frame 1 as example): # (for non segmented frames, it is enough with tcp or diameter length within the frame content itself) @@ -192,11 +211,53 @@ for frame in ${all_frames[@]}; do grep "^$frame " $tmpdir/all_hex_data | cut -d\" -f2 | sed 's/://g' > $tmpdir/block.$frame frame_info=$(grep "^${frame}|" $tmpdir/diameter_frames) + ########################################################################################## # Get the diameter part: + frm_len=$(echo $frame_info | cut -d\| -f14) tcp_len=$(echo $frame_info | cut -d\| -f15) - frm_len=$(wc -c $tmpdir/block.$frame | awk '{ print $1 }') - cut_len=$((frm_len-2*tcp_len)) - cat $tmpdir/block.$frame | cut -c${cut_len}- > $RESULTS_DIR/$frame.hex + dia_len=$(echo $frame_info | cut -d\| -f16) + protocol=$(echo $frame_info | cut -d\| -f17) + + # TCP and SCTP supported: + transport=$(echo $protocol | grep -ow tcp) + [ -z "$transport" ] && transport=$(echo $protocol | grep -ow sctp) + # in case of segmented SCTP frames, protocol won't be sctp ...: + if [ -s "$tmpdir/extra_frames_num" -a -z "$transport" ] + then + grep -qw ^${frame} $tmpdir/extra_frames_num + if [ $? -eq 0 ] + then + transport=sctp + frame_info=$(grep "^${frame}|" $tmpdir/all_frames) + fi + fi + + case $transport in + sctp) + chunk_length=$(echo $frame_info | cut -d\| -f19) + dia_partial_len=$((chunk_length-16)) + if [ "$dia_len" != "$dia_partial_len" ] + then + #echo "Segmented SCTP frame $frame; taking partial diameter length = $dia_partial_len" + dia_len=$dia_partial_len + fi + cut_len=$((2*dia_len)) + cat $tmpdir/block.$frame | rev | cut -c-${cut_len} | rev > $RESULTS_DIR/$frame.hex + ;; + + tcp) + cut_len=$((2*(frm_len-tcp_len) + 1)) + cat $tmpdir/block.$frame | cut -c${cut_len}- > $RESULTS_DIR/$frame.hex + cp $tmpdir/block.$frame /tmp/block + segments=$(echo $frame_info | cut -d\| -f18) + segmentsGroups="$segmentsGroups $segments" + ;; + + *) _exit "Only TCP and SCTP transports supported !!" + ;; + esac + ########################################################################################## + echo -n "Created $RESULTS_DIR/$frame.hex" # Metadata: @@ -214,6 +275,7 @@ for frame in ${all_frames[@]}; do [ "$subscribertype" = "0" ] && subscribertype=msisdn [ "$subscribertype" = "1" ] && subscribertype=imsi + #hbh=$(echo $frame_info | cut -d\| -f8) #e2e=$(echo $frame_info | cut -d\| -f9) # HBH and ETE To decimal: @@ -240,19 +302,24 @@ for frame in ${all_frames[@]}; do done # Join frames which need to be reassembled: -for group in ${needs_join[@]}; do - echo "Grouping frames $group ..." +to_delete= +for group in $segmentsGroups +do group_array=( $(echo $group | sed 's/,/ /g') ) + echo "Grouping frames ${group_array[*]} ..." for frame in ${group_array[@]}; do cat $RESULTS_DIR/$frame.hex >> $tmpdir/diam.$group done cat $tmpdir/diam.$group | tr -d '\n' > $RESULTS_DIR/$frame.hex + # Delete all frames except last one in the group: + to_delete="$to_delete $(echo ${group_array[*]} | awk '{$NF=""; print $0}')" done # Delete superfluous metadata: -echo "Deleting superfluous buffers & metadata ..." -segments=( $(cat $tmpdir/diameter_frames | awk -F\| '{ if ($14 == "") print $1 }') ) -for s in ${segments[@]}; do rm $RESULTS_DIR/$s.*; done +#segments=( $(cat $tmpdir/diameter_frames | awk -F\| '{ if ($16 == "") print $1 }') ) +segments=( $(echo $to_delete) ) +echo "Deleting superfluous buffers & metadata (${segments[*]}) ..." +for s in ${segments[@]}; do rm $RESULTS_DIR/${s}.* ; done # Detecting Session-Id values: grep ^sessionid= $RESULTS_DIR/*.metadata 2>/dev/null | cut -d= -f2- | sort -u > $RESULTS_DIR/session-ids